Megajoules (MJ) to Ergs (erg) Conversion
Megajoules
The megajoule (MJ) is a unit of energy equal to exactly 1,000,000 joules (10⁶ J). It is used in energy policy, engineering, and physics for large-scale energy quantities. One kilowatt-hour (kWh) equals exactly 3.6 MJ — the conversion fundamental to understanding electricity bills. A litre of petrol contains approximately 34 MJ of chemical energy. The explosive yield of conventional explosives is sometimes expressed in megajoules.
Ergs
The erg is a unit of energy in the CGS (centimetre-gram-second) system, equal to exactly 10⁻⁷ joules. The word derives from the Greek ergon (work). Though largely superseded by the joule in modern science, the erg persists in astrophysics — stellar luminosities and gamma-ray burst energies are sometimes expressed in ergs — and in classical physics texts. One erg is approximately the energy required to move a mosquito by 1 cm. The total energy released by the Sun per second is approximately 3.8 × 10³³ ergs.
| Megajoules (MJ) | Ergs (erg) |
|---|---|
| 0.1 MJ | 1000000000000 erg |
| 1 MJ | 10000000000000 erg |
| 2 MJ | 20000000000000 erg |
| 3 MJ | 30000000000000 erg |
| 5 MJ | 50000000000000 erg |
| 10 MJ | 1.0E+14 erg |
| 20 MJ | 2.0E+14 erg |
| 30 MJ | 3.0E+14 erg |
| 50 MJ | 5.0E+14 erg |
| 100 MJ | 1.0E+15 erg |
| 1000 MJ | 1.0E+16 erg |